All about the ancient tribes
The smaller, in the southeast, is called Lake Huiñaymarca in Bolivia and Lake Pequeño in Peru; the larger, in the northwest, is called Lake Chucuito in Bolivia and Lake Grande in Peru. An Aymara Indian poling a reed boat on Lake Titicaca, near the Bolivian shore.
Lake Junín in central Peru; Lake Sarococha, also in Peru, between Puno and Arequipa; and Lake Poopó in Bolivia also rank among the larger Andean lakes.
Lake Titicaca (/tɪtɪˈkɑːkə/; Spanish: Lago Titicaca [ˈlaɣo titiˈkaka]; Quechua: Titiqaqa Qucha) is a large, deep, freshwater lake in the Andes on the border of Bolivia and Peru, often called the “highest navigable lake” in the world. By volume of water and by surface area, it is the largest lake in South America.
Lake Titicaca, at an elevation of 12,507 feet (3,812 meters) in the Andean Altiplano, is the highest large lake in the world. More than 120 miles long and 50 miles wide, it was the center of the Incan civilization, and today straddles the boundary between Peru and Bolivia.
The deepest lake in South America is an international lake located on the Chile-Argentina border. It is called San Martin in Argentina and O’Higgins in Chile. The lake has a maximum depth of 836 m.
The largest of Brazil’s natural lakes is the Duck Lagoon; the other large lakes are artificial, such as Sobradinho (3,970 square kilometers/ 1,533 square miles); Tucuruí (2,820 square kilometers/1,089 square miles); Balbina (2,360 square kilometers/911 square miles); and Serra da Mesa (1,784 square kilometers/689
Montevideo, Uruguay — Puentes. Get funding for international internships through our Puentes Access Grants. As the southernmost capital city in the Americas, Montevideo has pleasant weather year-round, and it is ranked first for quality of life in Latin America, according to Mercer’s report.
Peru is situated in the western part of South America and shares borders with Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Bolivia and Chile. Its enormous territory, covering more than 1.2 million square kilometers, is composed of three regions: Coast, Highlands and Jungle. Its current population exceeds 31.5 million inhabitants.
The boundaries with Colombia to the northeast and Brazil to the east traverse lower ranges or tropical forests, whereas the borders with Bolivia to the southeast, Chile to the south, and Ecuador to the northwest run across the high Andes.
Lake Baikal is the largest freshwater lake by volume (23,600km3), containing 20% of the world’s fresh water. At 1,637m, it is the deepest freshwater lake in the world; the average depth is 758m. It is 636km long and 81km wide; the surface area is 31,494km2.
Titicaca is the second largest lake of South America (after Maracaibo). It covers some 3,200 square miles (8,300 square km) and extends in a northwest-to-southeast direction for a distance of 120 miles (190 km). It is 50 miles (80 km) across at its widest point.
Lake Maracaibo in Venezuela is the largest. Lake Titicaca lies approximately 3,820 m above sea level and is the highest, commercially navigable lake in the world.
Patagonia is a sparsely populated region located at the southern end of South America, shared by Argentina and Chile. The region comprises the southern section of the Andes mountains as well as the deserts, steppes and grasslands east of this southern portion of the Andes.