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A stimulus class is a group of stimuli that share either formal (physical), temporal (when they occur with respect to a response), or functional (effect on behavior) properties. From Cooper, Heron, and Heward. # aba #appliedbehavioranalysis. Find this Pin and more on ABA Flashcards by Explain ABA.
An example of a stimulus class would be: If she brings me any old shoe and a different one each time then they shoes would all be in the same stimulus class. As behaviour analysts we seek to identify the function of the relationship between a stimulus class and response class.
Stimulus Class. A stimulus class is a group of stimuli that share a set of common elements in one or more of the following: Formal. Functional. Temporal.
Both the response class and the stimulus class help define behaviors. Response class consists of topographically responses of behavior which have the same effects on the environment (Cooper et. An example of a stimulus class is an antecedent stimulus. An antecedent stimulus is what occurs before the behavior happens.
In psychology, a stimulus is any object or event that elicits a sensory or behavioral response in an organism. In behavioral psychology (i.e., classical and operant conditioning), a stimulus constitutes the basis for behavior.
For example, a person may open the oven door when the oven timer beeps or open the front door when the doorbell chimes. The term “ stimulus control ” is used to describe the situation when a response or behavior occurs in the presence of some antecedents or stimuli and not others (Cooper, Heron, & Heward, 2006).
Examples of stimuli and their responses: You are hungry so you eat some food. A rabbit gets scared so it runs away. You are cold so you put on a jacket. A dog is hot so lies in the shade. It starts raining so you take out an umbrella.
A stimulus prompt involves some change in a stimulus, or the addition or removal of a stimulus to make a correct response more likely. Two types of stimulus prompts are within- stimulus prompts and extra stimulus prompts.
“ Stimulus control is a term used to describe situations in which a behavior is triggered by the presence or absence of some stimulus. For example, if you always eat when you watch TV, your eating behavior is controlled by the stimulus of watching TV. Antecedents can also control behavior.
Essentially, it is an additional cue or hint that is paired with the instruction that is used to help the learner give an appropriate response. Prompts help the learner understand how to respond, and allow for immediate success and reinforcement.
Stimulus discrimination training is a strategy that is used to teach an individual to engage in particular behaviors in the presence of certain situations, events, or stimuli.
What is the overall intent for delivering a discriminative stimulus? To get an individual to engage in particular behavior.
behavior that is evoked by a specific stimulus and that will consistently and predictably occur if the stimulus is presented. Also called elicited behavior.
Stimulus control is a term used to describe situations in which a behavior is triggered by the presence or absence of some stimulus. If a person always eats when watching TV, then (in the operant conditioning use of the term) eating behavior is controlled by the stimulus of watching TV.
Classical conditioning, also known as Pavlovian or respondent conditioning, is the procedure of learning to associate an unconditioned stimulus that already brings about an involuntary response, or unconditioned response, with a new, neutral stimulus so that this new stimulus can also bring about the same response.