All about the ancient tribes
Stirring rods are important because stirring a solution, which is also known as agitation, causes a reaction to happen faster. Glass rods are also used to spread liquid substances on a solid surface. It is preferable to a metal rod because glass is not a good conductor of heat and metal is. Metal has free electrons.
Glass tube and rod is a raw or semi-finished stock material that is used to form other components or systems. Glass gobs are softened or melted and then formed (drawn) or extruded into tube or rod shapes. Rods or tubes can have round, square or specialized shapes.
Use of glass rod during decantation of a liquid ensures that the liquid to be poured does not stick to the walls of the glassware and is directly poured into it without any spillage and spatter. It is useful during pouring of reactive chemicals.
When light passes from air into glass, it slows down. It’s this change in speed that causes the light to reflect and refract as it moves from one clear material (air) to another ( glass ). No reflection and no refraction will take place, and the object will be invisible.
Answer: Glass rods are used when pouring liquids in order to avoid spills. When a glass rod is laid against the pouring edge of a beaker, it causes the liquid inside to flow along the rod and down into the receiving vessel instead of splashing over the lip.
A glass rod becomes positively charged when rubbed with silk, while the silk becomes negatively charged. (a) The glass rod is attracted to the silk because their charges are opposite.
Why is it required to round off the freshly cut edges of the glass tube or the glass rod? The jagged edges might cause injury while handling, hence for the safety and to give good look with a smooth finish, edges of glass tube or rod is rounded off.
What type of glass is preferred for drawing out a jet? Ans. Soda lime glass (soft glass ) is used for drawing out a jet because it has lower melting point and hence softens easily.
Explanation: If you heat the test tube from the bottom, any liquid can turn into a gas. The gas will rapidly expand shooting heated liquid out of the test tube like a cannon. This is why the test tube must be pointed away from any other person and why the experimenter must always wear safety glasses.
The liquid component that is collected is called “decant.” The basic principle of decantation is that heavier (denser) substances sink, while lighter (less dense) substances float. In its simplest form, decantation uses gravity to separate a solid and liquid or two immiscible liquids.
Fundamentally, decanting serves two purposes: to separate a wine from any sediment that may have formed and to aerate a wine in the hope that its aromas and flavors will be more vibrant upon serving.
Material Required for Decantation: wide-mouth glass jars with lids. plastic centrifuge tubes with caps. centrifuge tube rack.
In this “magical” science demo, the oil and the small glass beaker have the same index of refraction. That means that light doesn’t change speed or direction when it passes from the oil to the beaker and back. Since the small beaker does not bend the light, we can’t see it!
Experimental Procedure: Fill the bowl with baby oil until the oil has a depth of slightly less than the height of the cup. Place the cup into the baby oil taking care not to allow oil to pour over into it. You can still see that the cup is in there, right? Now slowly pour baby oil into the cup.
This is because light travels through glass and glycerin at the same speed, so your eyes don’t see a boundary where the bottle is, rendering it invisible.